Monday, May 13, 2013

Crimes of the South African Police Service


Police ministry appeals R1m culpability judgment
October 8 2012 at 09:00am


BRENDAN ROANE

brendan.roane@inl.co.za

MORE than seven years since the unlawful shooting and arrest of an innocent man, the three Tembisa police officers implicated in the incident are still on duty.

Now the police ministry is set to appeal against the R1 million in damages awarded to a former forklift driver at OR Tambo International Airport Michael Lamola, who was badly injured and spent nearly a year in jail on trumped-up charges.

Lamola was shot by police who accused him of attempting to break into a house in Tembisa and trying to steal one of the officers’ firearms in April 2005.

He was acquitted in March 2006. His version of events, accepted by the Johannesburg High Court in 2010, was that he was shot while fleeing people he believed were trying to rob him.

He was in custody from his arrest until his acquittal, part of the time in hospital.

Gauteng police spokesman, Lieutenant-Colonel Lungelo Dlamini confirmed all three officers are still employed by the SAPS and were never suspended.

Constable Charles Lefading allegedly shot Lamola, Sergeant Kedishi Maloba arrested him and Inspector HP Nkwenyeka was the investigating officer, according to a culpability judgment in the Johannesburg High Court in February 2010.

Nkwenyeka and Lefading are stationed in Tembisa, while Maloba is at Olifantsfontein police station. None faced criminal charges.

Lamola was shot in the chest, spent two weeks in hospital and suffered “serious pain”, said Judge Roland Sutherland’s judgment regarding damages.

Lamola told the high court that the shooting left him with “permanent disfigurement”, scarring by the bullet and subsequent surgery, and hernias developed over the scars.

He is now unable to do the heavy physical labour his job requires.

“In hospital he was treated like a criminal and shackled, which was especially humiliating,” said Judge Sutherland.


Judge Dimpheletse Seun Moshidi’s culpability judgment into the conduct of the officers found that Lefading’s shooting of Lamola was “not only intentional and unlawful, but also undoubtedly premature”.

The officers claimed in court that Lamola tried to grab Maloba’s firearm and that he was shot by Lefading to protect his fellow officer, a version which Judge Moshidi dismissed.

Maloba then “instituted the criminal proceedings against the plaintiff, with malice and without reasonable and probable cause”, said Judge Moshidi. This and Lamola’s detention were unlawful, said the the judge.

Nkwenyeka was found to have incorrectly investigated the case, including taking a warning statement from Lamola while he was “incoherent” in hospital and then signed the statement on Lamola’s behalf.

Judge Sutherland’s damages judgment further criticised the officers’ conduct.

“Lamola was put through a trial in which he had to face lying policemen who, not only having shot him recklessly, were now bent on covering up their ‘mistake’ by falsely concocting an allegation of housebreaking and of an attempted robbery of a firearm,” said Judge Sutherland.

In July, Judge Sutherland awarded Lamola R1 055 981 in damages, to be paid by the Police Ministry.

This includes R400 000 for general damages, R244 769 for future medical expenses, R177 707 for loss of past earnings and R233 505 for loss of future earnings.


The ministry intends appealing as it believes that R400 000 for general damages is “excessive”, said spokesman Zweli Mnisi.

He said Lamola failed to prove loss of earnings and they would also challenge this amount.

“The minister has asked the National Police Commissioner to look into issues of litigations as a matter of urgency and to identify training needs for the police, to avert things like wrongful arrests,” said Mnisi.