Tuesday, October 21, 2014

Crimes of the South African Police Service

Police liable after reservist shoots ex-lover
September 27 2014 at 02:52pm
By Fatima Schroeder


Cape Town - The police minister has been found vicariously liable for the actions of a reservist who, scorned by her former lover’s refusal to reconcile with her, used a police firearm to shoot him in a city clothing store.
The reservist, NombuyiseloPetshwa, was sentenced to eight years in jail, two of which were suspended, after she pleaded guilty to charges of attempted murder and defeating the administration of justice.
But the lover, Kuils River security guard ThembelaniPehlani, instituted a civil action against the minister in the Western Cape High Court, claiming R10 million in damages, and submitted that the minister should be held vicariously liable for Petshwa’s actions.
The court was asked only to determine the merits of the case – not the amount of damages.
During the trial it emerged that Petshwa sent Pehlani threatening messages when he ended the relationship, after she accused him of infidelity.
She also poured petrol over him and tried to set him alight.
But her plan failed and, nine days later, she threatened to kill him if he wasn’t back with her the next morning.
Three days later, armed with a police-issue firearm after booking herself on beat duty, she left her post at the Grand Parade, found Pehlani buying socks in Mr Price in Adderley Street, and shot him.
After recovering, Pehlani was arrested because Petshwa told police she shot him because he had attempted to rob her of her firearm.
The charges against him were withdrawn after the true state of affairs emerged.
When the case went to court this month, the parties agreed that if it was found that the minister was liable, Petshwa and Pehlani both carried part of the blame, and the minister would only be liable for 70 percent of the damages.
In a judgment handed down this week, Judge Owen Rogers said that in terms of the SAPS Act, reservists were deemed to be in the employ of the police while on duty, even though they may not be remunerated.
He added that firearm licensing requirements in the Firearms Control Act did not apply to police, who were instead issued permits by the national commissioner.
He also said that she was on duty and in uniform.
“While on duty she had all the duties of a police officer including, importantly, the duty to protect members of the public from crime. Not only did she fail to do so, she used her official firearm in her attempt to murder the plaintiff,” Judge Rogers said.
He found the minister vicariously liable for 70 percent of the amount of damages Pehlani could prove.
Weekend Argus